Wednesday, February 4, 2015

Iliad book 1 sacked withers




In the war of Troy, the Greeks having sacked some of the neighbouring towns, and taken from thence two beautiful captives, Chryseis and Briseis, allotted the first to Agamemnon, and the last to Achilles. Chryses, the father of Chryseis, and priest of Apollo, comes to the Grecian camp to ransom her; with which the action of the poem opens, in the tenth year of the siege. The priest being refused, and insolently dismissed by Agamemnon, entreats for vengeance from his god; who inflicts a pestilence on the Greeks. Achilles calls a council, and encourages Chalcas to declare the cause of it; who attributes it to the refusal of Chryseis. The king, being obliged to send back his captive, enters into a furious contest with Achilles, which Nestor pacifies; however, as he had the absolute command of the army, he seizes on Briseis in revenge. Achilles in discontent withdraws himself and his forces from the rest of the Greeks; and complaining to Thetis, she supplicates Jupiter to render them sensible of the wrong done to her son, by giving victory to the Trojans. Jupiter, granting her suit, incenses Juno: between whom the debate runs high, till they are reconciled by the address of Vulcan.

 The iliad opens in an unexpected way if you had only heard the common myth concerning it.
the ancient Greeks had attacked towns and were in siege tGn years from the Greeks of these towns, both women who represented teh taking of these cities were considered bueatiful like Helen of Greece, but unlike Paris taking Helen here the Greeks who help retrieve her are guilty of doing the same as Paris ahead of Paris.  The siege is not against troy ibn dact the daughter of one city who was given to Achilles as wither( wife) had her father and the appoloen priest come to beseech and ransom them back.
Did the Greeks under Agamemnon have a right to sack the cities these women were from, these cities are city states.  Refusal of the father’s plea and the priests caused prayers and actions that led to a pestilence that caused many to believe the Gods were not on the Greek side.  A meeting is called by Achilles who was also in charge of eth greek army.  The council of Greek states was declared by charkas to be concerned with the issue of Chryseis the women that was to be Achilles wither. 

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